Lower Abdominal Pain Causes Include Appendix Abdominal Pain
Lower abdominal pain
is common in IBS. The pain is often described as stomach ache, a spasm or ‘discomfort’, which can be associated with
bloating and trapped wind
. It is usually worse in the morning, but can occur at any time of the day, although night time or nocturnal symptoms are unusual. The pain can be so severe that it can be mistaken for acute abdominal pain of other cause such as appendix pain.
It is important to understand the cause for your pain in view of this.
The pain is usually accompanied by a change in bowel habit with either diarrhea, constipation or a combination of the two.
There is normally a history of recurring symptoms and this needs to be considered in the context of the
Rome criteria
for
IBS diagnosis
.
Other causes of pain should be considered as the diagnosis isn't always clear. It is important to seek guidance from your doctor about this. I will highlight some of the other causes of lower abdominal pain or stomach ache here to give you an idea of the broad spectrum of other causes:
Bowel
Viral or bacterial gastroenteritis
Acute inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease, Ulcerative Colitis)
Appendicitis - Apendix abdominal pain can start in the left side of the abdomen or midline, localising to the right lower abdomen as symptoms progress. The lower abdominal pain maybe associated symptoms of nausea, vomiting and fever, but it can be very difficult determine for certain that it is appendix pain. It's important to seek early help from a medical practitioner if you display any of these appendix abdominal pain symptoms.
Cholecystitis (Inflammed gallbladder)- pain in the right upper abdomen radiating through to the back and sometimes the shoulder. Often associated with nausea, vomiting, sometimes change in bowel habit and fever.
Pancreatitis (Inflammed Pancreas) a potentially serious cause of abdominal pain (usually upper), fever, nausea and vomiting. Early advice from a medical practitioner is again important here as you need to be examined and treated appropriately.
Ischaemic Colitis (Usually in the elderly)- often associated with diarrhea which can be bloody, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and fever. A potentially life threatening condition requiring early medical intervention.
Tumours – Bowel cancer, rare tumours such as carcinoid.
Urinary Tract
Urinary tract infection/UTI
Kidney or renal stones
Hydronephrosis (Dilated ureter or urine tube due to various causes)
Tumours
Gynaecological
Periods
Mittelschmertz syndrome (Mid-cycle bleeding into the fallopian tube)
Fibroids
Ectopic pregnancy
Endometritis (Inflammed womb lining)
Endometriosis
Vascular
Leaking abdominal aortic aneurysm (usually in the elderly)
Acute bowel ischaemia (lack of blood flow to the bowel usually due to blood clot)
Portal/Hepatic vein thrombosis
Retroperitoneal bleeding of various cause
Bone/Nerve
Radiation of Lumbar back pain
Neuropathic pain
Radiation of Hip pain
The above list of causes of stomach ache are not there to frighten, but to highlight that there are other causes for lower abdominal pain and these should always be considered. Further investigations maybe required depending on your doctors impression and your concerns too. However,
IBS symptoms
are usually quite apparent and may need little investigation. Your doctor will be able to advise you in this matter.
There are various treatments available for
IBS
and the symptoms of lower abdominal pain. These may include antispasm drugs such as
Mebeverine
,
Mintec or Colpermin
, analgesics and the tricyclic antidepressant drug,
Amitriptyline
. You can read more about this in the treatment section of the web site or go to the IBS forum to creat a discussion on the subject. You might like explore the
IBS store
too so you can purchase treatments to help in the management of your stomach ache or
lower abdominal pain
too.
If you need more help you can discuss this for free with the
Online Doctor Service
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